Nihon hana zue by Ogata Gekko

Nihon hana zue 1896

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Copyright: Public domain

Ogata Gekko created 'Nihon hana zue' using woodblock printing, a process intimately tied to the commercial pulse of Meiji-era Japan. Woodblock prints like this one were not unique artworks, but rather a collaborative and painstaking multiplication of an image. It all started with the artist’s design. This was then meticulously transferred onto a woodblock by skilled artisans, who would carve away the negative space. Different blocks were used for each color, requiring precise alignment and registration. Finally, printers would apply ink and press the blocks onto paper, creating numerous identical impressions. The result is a flat, graphic style, where texture is suggested by the layering of color rather than illusionistic modeling. The blossom depicted here isn’t just beautiful; it's a testament to the division of labor, the skilled hands, and the economic forces that brought this image into being. So, when you look at this print, consider not only the artist's vision but also the many hands that helped bring it into existence, and the dynamic world of production and consumption that made such images so popular.

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