print, engraving
portrait
facial expression drawing
old engraving style
figuration
11_renaissance
line
portrait drawing
history-painting
northern-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions height 207 mm, width 134 mm
This is Barthel Beham's 1531 engraving of Emperor Ferdinand I, a meticulous portrait rendered with the burin on metal. Observe Ferdinand's pendant: two elephants, symbols of strength, wisdom, and imperial power. This motif echoes across time, from ancient Rome, where elephants symbolized conquest and were paraded in triumphs, to the Renaissance courts where they signified princely virtue. It is not merely a decorative piece but a claim to the translatio imperii, the transfer of power from ancient empires to the present rulers. Consider the psychological weight of this image. The artist uses minute detail to capture the essence of Ferdinand's imperial persona. The elephant reappears not only as an emblem of power but also as a subconscious link to past glories, resonating with viewers on a primal, emotional level. This symbol, like so many, demonstrates a non-linear, cyclical progression. They resurface, evolve, and take on new meanings in different historical contexts.
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