Portret van Albert, hertog van Saksen c. 1734 - 1801

Jacobus Buys created this portrait of Albert, Duke of Saxony using pen in gray ink and brush in gray wash. It is a historical portrait that reflects the institutional and social conventions of its time. The image presents Albert within an oval frame, suggesting a position of honor and nobility. The Duke is depicted with symbols of his status, such as the ornate clothing and jewelry, indicative of his aristocratic standing in 15th-century Europe. Below the portrait a townscape and soldiers are sketched, referring to his military achievements. This image was made in the late 18th century, but harks back to the imagery of power and authority of the early modern period. As historians, we consider how artistic representations like this one both reflect and reinforce social hierarchies. By studying the visual codes and cultural references embedded in the artwork, and consulting historical records, we can better understand the complex interplay between art, power, and society.