Four Figure Studies c. 18th century
anonymous
minneapolisinstituteofart
drawing
drawing
toned paper
light pencil work
pencil sketch
personal sketchbook
ink drawing experimentation
coffee painting
underpainting
france
watercolour illustration
sketchbook art
watercolor
This anonymous 18th-century drawing, titled "Four Figure Studies," features four figures in a variety of poses and gestures. The work is an example of figure studies, a common exercise for artists to study human anatomy and movement. The artist's use of pen and brown ink creates a sense of immediacy and spontaneity. The figures are depicted in a simplified style, with minimal detail, which further emphasizes the focus on form and structure. This piece is housed at the Minneapolis Institute of Art.
Comments
Comparable in format and style to studies in the Italian sketchbooks of young Jacques-Louis David, which he executed when he was studying in Rome from 1775 to 1780, these eight drawings might be by an artist in his circle there. Copying antique sculptures was a major activity of pensioners at the French Academy in Rome, and these quickly sketched drawings seem to record this fundamental academic exercise. The figures' frenzied poses, fluttering drapery, and subtle modeling with wash suggest that they were drawn after antique bas reliefs--a battle of the centaurs, or scene of bacchic revelry, for example—with the artist isolating individual figures on the page from the complex sculpted context.
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