print, engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
figuration
line
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 255 mm, width 181 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Pierre Daret’s print portrays Jean de Saint-Bonnet, the Marquis de Toiras, and it offers us a glimpse into the cultural and political landscape of 17th-century France. Armor signifies the Marquis’ military status, while his elaborate lace collar speaks to his noble standing. Daret uses visual codes like these to solidify the Marquis' position within the rigid social hierarchy of the time. France during this period was marked by a highly stratified class system under the Bourbon monarchy, where one's status dictated their opportunities and social interactions. The print also reflects the institutional role of art in reinforcing power structures, as portraits of nobles and military figures served to legitimize their authority. By studying prints like these and delving into archives and historical records, we can better understand the complex interplay between art, power, and society in 17th-century France.
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