Dimensions: support: 756 x 676 mm
Copyright: CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate
Editor: Here we have Lemuel Francis Abbott's "Portrait of the Engraver Francesco Bartolozzi," currently residing at the Tate. The composition is quite striking. What is your perspective on this work? Curator: Note how Abbott masterfully employs chiaroscuro, the strategic play of light and shadow, to sculpt Bartolozzi's face and accentuate the textures of his attire. The diagonal line created by his pointing hand intersects with the soft curve of his wig, producing a dynamic tension. Editor: I see what you mean about the tension. Is there anything symbolic in this composition? Curator: Consider the gaze. It directs our attention beyond the canvas, suggesting the subject's active engagement with his craft. The materiality of the paint itself, applied with visible brushstrokes, adds another layer of textural complexity. The interplay of these visual elements invites deeper contemplation. Editor: This emphasis on form and technique is fascinating! It really makes you appreciate the artist's skill. Curator: Indeed. Abbott compels us to analyze the visual relationships within the painting, rather than relying solely on external context.
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http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/abbott-portrait-of-the-engraver-francesco-bartolozzi-t01067
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Bartolozzi was elected a founder member of the Royal Academy in 1768. However, despite being one of Europe’s finest printmakers, he was elected as a painter rather than an engraver. After Bartolozzi’s election, the Academy in fact refused to allow engravers to become full members for eighty years. The Academicians argued that the work of printmakers was merely mechanical copying. Engravers rejected this argument, and most of them boycotted the Academy. Significantly, the tool that Bartolozzi wields in his right hand is not a paintbrush but the engraver’s tool, known as a burin; to the left is the painting he is working from. Gallery label, September 2004