Prayer manual 1669

"Prayer manual" is a 1669 manuscript by renowned Ottoman calligrapher Hafiz Osman (1642-1698), featuring exquisite Arabic calligraphy in the *thuluth* script. The text is presented in two columns on a pink background with delicate floral motifs. Osman’s *thuluth* style is characterized by its flowing curves, elegant proportions, and use of ornamental flourishes, showcasing the artistic mastery of this significant figure in Islamic art.