Orithia by Stefano della Bella

Orithia 1620 - 1664

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drawing, print, etching, paper, ink

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drawing

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allegory

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baroque

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print

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etching

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landscape

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figuration

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paper

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ink

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horse

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history-painting

Dimensions: height 90 mm, width 55 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: "Orithia" by Stefano della Bella, made sometime between 1620 and 1664. It's an etching, so ink on paper, held here at the Rijksmuseum. I'm struck by how light and airy the line work is. It almost looks like she's floating. What do you make of it? Editor: I see that too! It's interesting, considering she’s depicted as a warrior on horseback. What elements are most compelling to you? Curator: Consider the stark linearity of the rendering. Note the controlled, almost mathematical progression of lines which define the form, particularly in the horse’s body. Are those curving lines contour or volume? Della Bella invites us to reconcile the graphic plane with the implied three-dimensionality. It almost creates a tension, a dynamic visual paradox. What about the blank spaces? Editor: It is interesting. So the figure and horse seem almost superimposed on the page. With those gaps, are you saying it's as if Della Bella is inviting us to see the figure as a construct of lines? Curator: Precisely. The negative space, far from being passive, actively participates in the creation of form. It asks us to complete the image conceptually. Now, consider the figure’s elaborate, flowing drapery… Does its abundance, its almost chaotic arrangement, juxtapose effectively with the relative geometric rigidity of the horse and figure? Editor: I think so. The contrast definitely makes the figure feel more dynamic. I see what you mean. The lines and shapes are speaking to each other. Curator: Indeed. It highlights that art isn't just about depicting a scene; it's about the relationships between the different visual components and how they influence each other. A dialogue of form. Editor: I didn't realize you could analyze a piece just by focusing on the shapes and lines! It provides an objective, new perspective.

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