print, engraving
portrait
pen illustration
old engraving style
hand drawn type
figuration
pen work
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 90 mm, width 55 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Before us, we have Stefano della Bella’s print, "Blanca van Castilië," dating from between 1620 and 1664. It resides here at the Rijksmuseum. Editor: It strikes me as quite decorative despite the simple monochrome engraving. All those swirling lines in the horses' manes and the ornamentation on the carriage… almost a celebration of line itself. Curator: Line and symbolic weight are certainly prominent here. Blanca of Castile is depicted enthroned in a chariot pulled by two horses, accompanied by her young son, Louis. Consider the historical role; she was queen regent, a powerful figure safeguarding the crown for her son. Editor: Power dynamics, absolutely! Visually, her towering presence dominates the diminutive figure of Louis beside her, which cleverly plays on the symbolic scale in the visual hierarchy. Also, notice the use of "pen work." The artist's choice to present this piece in the style of "old engraving" reinforces the prestige this regal association confers to her persona. Curator: Indeed. She is presented as both a ruler and a nurturing mother. In terms of cultural memory, these representations were crucial in solidifying the image of strong female leadership when necessary to ensure political stability. Her posture has weight and purpose. Editor: There's a deliberate construction in the composition, right down to the textural variation achieved with those engraved lines. They move from delicate and feathery in her hair, for example, to denser and more insistent in the shadows. And then it is completed with carefully considered lettering and the bottom—balancing ornament with clear depiction, achieving something truly special. Curator: This really speaks to how images like this cement certain historical figures in cultural consciousness. Thank you for these considerations. Editor: And thank you for unraveling the historical threads within. This has helped clarify so much more about the artwork's appeal for me!
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