Portret van de arts Johan van Oberndorf 1579 - 1615

Dominicus Custos created this engraving, “Portret van de arts Johan van Oberndorf”, in the late 16th or early 17th century. During this period, portraiture was a powerful tool for asserting status and identity, especially for professionals like doctors. Here, Johan van Oberndorf is framed by an oval border, which carries an inscription praising his skill with herbs and noble lineage. The details of his clothing, like the fur-lined coat and the elaborate ruff, speak to his position and wealth in society. Yet, it also evokes questions about access to healthcare and knowledge during this time. Who could afford medical care, and whose knowledge was valued? The artist subtly questions traditional representations of power, emphasizing not only status but also the intellectual and societal contributions of its subject. This engraving invites us to consider the complexities of identity and the ways in which social roles are constructed and perceived.