The Challenge 

"The Challenge" by John Duncan (1866-1945) depicts a stark confrontation between a young, nude man and a majestic, winged sphinx. The man stands on a rocky outcropping, facing the sphinx which is perched on a higher ledge. The sphinx, with its human head and lion body, appears both powerful and intimidating. The use of muted, earthy tones creates a sense of drama and solemnity. The scene evokes a sense of ancient myth and allegory, with the man perhaps representing humanity facing a test of knowledge or courage. The artwork is a striking example of Duncan's symbolic and allegorical style, often drawing inspiration from classical mythology and literature.