Pretiosa Gemma delle virtuose donne, page 14 (recto) 1600

This page from Isabella Catanea Parasole's "Pretiosa Gemma delle virtuose donne" (Precious Gem of Virtuous Women) features six intricate designs for needlepoint lace. Published in 1600, this book is a valuable primary source for understanding 17th-century Italian needlework techniques and designs, such as "punto reticella" (reticulated stitch), a popular form of bobbin lace at the time. The designs are highly geometric, featuring radial motifs that create a sense of both order and movement, a hallmark of Renaissance artistry. This page serves as a testament to the skill and artistry of both the author and the lacemakers of the era.