Dimensions: height 211 mm, width 171 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Johannes Jelgerhuis made this print of himself as Rhamnes, a character in a play called "Zelmire," around the turn of the 19th century. This image gives us a fascinating glimpse into the intersection of art, theater, and social identity in the Netherlands at the time. Jelgerhuis was not just an artist; he was also an actor, and this print blurs the lines between these roles. Theater in this period was a significant form of public engagement, often reflecting and shaping social values. Notice the costume, based on classical antiquity, which signaled certain virtues and historical narratives that were relevant to contemporary audiences. To fully understand this work, we might look into the play "Zelmire" itself, examining its themes and reception. Research into the theater culture of the Netherlands during this period would also reveal the kinds of social and political ideas that were being expressed on stage. Ultimately, this print is a historical document that speaks to the power of art to embody and perform social roles.
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