Tocht van het leger van Maurits door Vlaanderen, 1604 1580 - 1604
graphic-art, print, engraving
graphic-art
baroque
dutch-golden-age
landscape
cityscape
engraving
Dimensions: height 304 mm, width 365 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: Here we have "Tocht van het leger van Maurits door Vlaanderen, 1604", created between 1580 and 1604 by Pieter van der Keere. It’s an engraving. At first glance, I'm struck by the intricate detail, like looking at an aerial view from a fantastical height. What compositional elements stand out to you the most? Curator: Formally speaking, the density of line and the meticulous depiction of space commands attention. Notice how the printmaker contrasts areas of intense graphic activity—the massed ships—with relatively spare, open regions of the landmass. Do you perceive a structuring principle at play here, dividing the composition? Editor: I do see that now. The bottom half feels weighed down, while the top has an airy quality. What's the effect of such disproportion? Curator: Perhaps it directs our gaze upwards, suggesting aspiration or the vastness of the territory being traversed. Consider also the orthogonals—lines that converge to create depth—and how they manipulate our perception of scale. The receding lines generate the pictorial space which guides our perception of depth and creates structure in the work. Editor: So the linear perspective isn’t just representational, it is creating meaning? Curator: Precisely. Further observe how areas on the map show battles that give emphasis to the thematic meaning and conceptual framework, where a certain dynamism is suggested by these contrasts of line and space. What kind of affect do you think all of the linework produces in the end? Editor: The sheer volume of engraved lines creates a real sense of drama and energy, yet controlled and precise. I hadn't thought about how much line work determined the mood of a landscape before. Curator: And that, perhaps, is its enduring power. I was compelled by its detailed line structure creating contrast between light and dark.
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