photography, gelatin-silver-print
landscape
outdoor photo
street-photography
photography
gelatin-silver-print
monochrome photography
realism
monochrome
Dimensions: image: 23.2 x 17.8 cm (9 1/8 x 7 in.) sheet: 24 x 18.2 cm (9 7/16 x 7 3/16 in.)
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
Curator: I find this gelatin-silver print quite stark. It’s called “Swiss flag—40 Fotos”, captured by Robert Frank between 1943 and 1944. What strikes you first? Editor: Brrrr! It makes me shiver just looking at it. The monochrome and all that frost... there’s such a solitary feeling, like standing alone on a windy peak. Curator: It’s interesting you say that. Frank created a series of photos, with this specific work conveying isolation through composition. Editor: Absolutely. Look at the heavy frost on the signpost— it dominates the foreground. That directional sign almost becomes a frozen, unknowable compass. It seems to point to nowhere in particular. The actual Swiss flag is tiny by comparison. Curator: Yes, it introduces an intriguing tension. The rigid geometry of the cross in the flag is echoed in the directional signage. Frank's semiotic reduction speaks volumes about national identity. Editor: It almost feels… critical, doesn’t it? The flag, usually a symbol of warmth and belonging, looks a little lost. Makes you wonder what Frank was trying to say about Switzerland during the war. Maybe it suggests even a strong symbol of neutrality is isolated when standing alone against the elements. Curator: You are right. Considering the war period, Frank used the landscape and national symbols to represent larger ideas. The desolation and stark realism emphasize a detachment from the collective identity of homeland, even as the subject matter is very specifically rooted there. The way Frank contrasts the solid sign with a windblown cloth banner only reinforces this tension, this near oxymoron. Editor: I appreciate that. It gives context to the emotion I perceived instantly when I first saw the image. Seeing Frank's photograph again brings forth questions that resonate beyond simple recognition of geographic location. Thank you for highlighting the artist’s technique to allow deeper engagement, making “Swiss flag – 40 Fotos” more than just a record.
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