Portret van James Ussher 1673 - 1740

Johann Georg Seiller created this portrait of James Ussher, likely through engraving, capturing not just a likeness but a tapestry of symbols. The prominent ruff collar encircling Ussher's neck speaks of status and formality, a visual echo of similar collars found in portraits across 16th and 17th century Europe. Yet, it is the heraldic shield beneath Ussher, emblazoned with a cross, that anchors us to the deeper currents of meaning. The cross, a universal symbol of sacrifice and redemption, transcends its Christian origins, resonating with earlier solar symbols and ancient notions of cosmic balance. Its persistent recurrence throughout history, from early cruciform layouts of settlements to its adoption by diverse cultures, highlights its enduring power in the collective psyche. Observe the stern gaze and the set of Ussher's mouth. This is not mere representation; it's an invocation of authority and conviction. The image becomes a vessel, carrying forward the weight of history and belief. The evolution of the cross and similar archetypes is not linear, it is a continuous cycle of death and rebirth, perpetually influencing our shared visual language.