Dimensions: height 370 mm, width 288 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This engraving from the Dutch Renaissance, made by Joannes van Doetechum, presents a satirical commentary on human folly. It is a complex image, dense with symbolic figures, landscapes, and text, all working together to critique the social order. Looking closely, the picture creates meaning through the use of popular proverbs and visual metaphors. These resonate with the cultural and historical context of the 16th-century Netherlands. The burning building and the actions of the figures represent various forms of irrational behavior. These allude to the political and religious upheavals of the time. The very act of creating such a critical image suggests a progressive stance. It challenges the status quo through satire, offering a space for questioning existing norms. To fully understand this work, scholars can research the social history of the Netherlands. The historical record of the Doetechum family as engravers will give insight into the world of printmaking at the time. Only then can we can fully grasp how the image functions as a commentary on its society.
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