Jacket by Gejia, Miao

Jacket c. 20th century

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fibre-art, weaving, textile, cotton

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fibre-art

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fashion mockup

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asian-art

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weaving

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textile

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clothing promotion photography

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collage layering style

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fashion and textile design

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clothing photography

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folk-art

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clothing theme

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china

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clothing photo

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cotton

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textile design

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decorative-art

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imprinted textile

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clothing design

Dimensions 32 1/2 x 43 3/4 in. (82.6 x 111.13 cm)

Curator: The jacket before us, crafted from cotton, offers a glimpse into the textile artistry of the Gejia Miao people of China, sometime around the 20th century. Editor: I’m immediately struck by the stark contrast and geometric precision. There's almost a hypnotic quality to the repeated circular motifs. It makes me wonder about its context. Curator: Context is indeed key. This isn't merely clothing; it's a carrier of cultural identity. The Miao are known for their incredibly complex weaving, embroidery, and batik techniques. Clothing holds deep significance in communicating social status, beliefs, and history. We might think about it today in relationship to contemporary designers whose work also holds a clear thesis. Editor: Right. And it would be fascinating to examine who had access to create such elaborate pieces and for what specific events. Thinking about how those factors influenced the design is also really interesting to consider. It seems this was not casual wear. The intense labor suggests specific, maybe ritual, occasions. How would it function in the wearer's social performance? Curator: Exactly! The creation of textiles like this were, and sometimes still are, often community events. Consider the labour, resources, and knowledge intertwined within a single piece. These jackets become archives embodying individual skill and a collective story. The circles and geometric shapes speak to Miao cosmology and worldview, a tangible representation of their lived experience and philosophical understandings. Editor: Looking at it now with that understanding gives it an even greater weight. These aren’t simply patterns, but stories literally woven in, which moves our consideration to where this piece is placed today, in the collection of the Minneapolis Institute of Art. Does its display reflect those interwoven stories, or does it inadvertently flatten its significance by extracting it from the world that created it? Curator: A crucial point. Institutions have a responsibility to ensure that displaying cultural objects doesn’t further erase the voices and experiences that created them. Exhibitions, when well-researched, become a nexus for bridging historical context and contemporary conversations about cultural heritage and identity. It requires museums to really ask themselves: Who is this exhibit for and who is included in telling this jacket's story? Editor: Indeed. A deeper examination calls on us to acknowledge the piece's multiple layers and resist reducing it to pure aesthetics or exoticised presentation. Curator: Right. Hopefully this conversation illuminates some of the multiple ways one garment invites inquiries beyond surface level.

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