Hollandse penning van Floris IV, 1222-1234 1222 - 1234

This is a coin of Floris IV, Count of Holland, crafted from silver sometime between 1222 and 1234. A stylized lion is the dominant symbol here, a clear claim to power and dominion. The lion, this king of beasts, has ancient roots as a symbol of royalty and strength, appearing in Near Eastern and Mediterranean cultures for millennia. Think of the Lion Gate at Mycenae, dating back to the 13th century BC, or the lions guarding ancient Egyptian temples, or the biblical Lion of Judah. Now, observe how this symbol has evolved. In ancient times, lions were associated with solar deities, representing power and courage. Over time, the lion motif was adopted by secular rulers, adorning coats of arms and royal standards throughout Europe. Subconsciously, we still react to the image of the lion as the embodiment of leadership. Here, the artist employs the lion to connect Floris IV to this long lineage, creating a lasting emotional impact and reinforcing the Count's authority in the collective consciousness. It is fascinating to witness how such a powerful emblem resurfaces, continually adapting, proving that symbols are never truly static but living entities.