Genji 

Utagawa Kunisada created this woodblock print entitled ‘Genji’ in Japan sometime in the first half of the 19th century. The artwork is reflective of the Edo period's cultural and social norms, particularly concerning the roles and representations of women. The image presents us with two elegantly dressed women whose garments, gestures, and expressions are imbued with layers of cultural meaning. The artist utilizes visual codes to create meaning. The print incorporates historical and literary references, likely drawn from 'The Tale of Genji', which was a keystone of Japanese literary canon. During the Edo period, woodblock prints like this served not only as artistic expressions but also as a medium for social commentary. It provides insights into the period's aesthetic preferences and the complex social dynamics that shaped artistic production. Art historians often consult period literature and social histories, as well as collections of prints and drawings, to fully understand the cultural role and artistic meaning of works like this. By situating ‘Genji’ in its original context, we appreciate the role of art in reflecting, reinforcing, or even challenging social structures.