Plate by Helmut Hiatt

Plate c. 1936

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drawing, print, ceramic

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drawing

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print

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sculpture

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landscape

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ceramic

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figuration

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charcoal art

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orientalism

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decorative-art

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charcoal

Dimensions: overall: 20.3 x 25.4 cm (8 x 10 in.) Original IAD Object: 9 1/8" in diameter

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

This plate was made by Helmut Hiatt, who lived from 1855 to 1995. While the exact date of its creation isn't known, the techniques employed give us some clues about its story. Made of ceramic, this plate likely involved molding, glazing, and firing – processes deeply rooted in the history of industrial production. The plate's surface is adorned with transfer-printed imagery, a method popularized in the 19th century for its efficiency in replicating designs. This technique democratized decorative arts, making intricate patterns accessible to a wider audience. The central image of a building and the surrounding border motifs of shells and creatures suggest a narrative, perhaps referencing local history or natural resources. The degree of detail achieved through transfer printing speaks to the skilled labor involved, reflecting broader issues of class and consumption. The plate challenges traditional hierarchies of art, inviting us to consider the artistry embedded in everyday objects, and the social and economic forces that shape their creation.

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