Speculum Romanae Magnificentiae: The Vatican Obelisque 1550

This 16th-century engraving by an unknown artist depicts the Vatican obelisk, a towering monument erected in the heart of Rome. The detailed drawing, showcasing the obelisk's imposing height and intricate design, likely served as a study or commemorative print for the period. The obelisk itself, originally an ancient Egyptian artifact, was brought to Rome in the 4th century CE and stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of both ancient and Renaissance architecture. The artist's meticulous attention to detail, evident in the depiction of the obelisk's surface, base, and even the surrounding clouds, provides viewers with a visual understanding of the monument's monumental scale and grandeur.