Kalenderbladen van juli, oktober en september, met korenschoven, zwanen en konijnen by Theo van Hoytema

Kalenderbladen van juli, oktober en september, met korenschoven, zwanen en konijnen 1901

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print, paper, ink, woodcut

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art-nouveau

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ink paper printed

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print

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landscape

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paper

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ink

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linocut print

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woodcut

Dimensions height 479 mm, width 639 mm

Curator: Here we have "Kalenderbladen van juli, oktober en september, met korenschoven, zwanen en konijnen," or Calendar Sheets for July, October, and September, Featuring Wheat Sheaves, Swans, and Rabbits, by Theo van Hoytema, dating to 1901. Editor: Well, my first impression is this…it feels incredibly Dutch and grounded. There’s almost a sense of gentle melancholy about it. Curator: The artwork uses ink printed on paper and embodies the Art Nouveau style. Van Hoytema was quite interested in applying this modern style in prints. Editor: Yes, Art Nouveau – you can certainly feel that emphasis on natural forms. It's all swirling branches, languid swans and even those slightly unsettling bugs arranged with such careful precision. But melancholy is too strong. I take that back. The arrangement makes me think of children’s book illustrations! Curator: These calendar sheets served a practical purpose, but van Hoytema elevates them to something truly special. They also really highlight the rising popularity of art for the people. Editor: Exactly. It makes art accessible, integrated into everyday life rather than something confined to galleries. The landscapes feel very idealized, almost like stepping into a child's imagination of what nature *should* be like. I'm curious, that enigmatic word between all three depictions. What does "ZMDWDVZ" mean? Curator: That is actually part of Hoytema's signature! This sheet would not have been affordable when first printed but was reprinted at lower cost when it rose in popularity and cultural value. Editor: That’s delightful. It points to a democratic idea, right? That everyone should be able to enjoy beauty, regardless of their wealth. Curator: Precisely. Even calendar pages could become art objects in their own right. Van Hoytema wasn’t only an artist; he was an active participant in broader cultural movements, eager to influence taste and aesthetics. Editor: Looking at it again, it really is remarkable how the style fuses the useful with the ornamental. I'm walking away with a renewed appreciation for his perspective. Curator: Indeed. These humble calendar pages capture not just months, but the shifting artistic and cultural tides of an era.

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