Restaurateur au Bois de Boulogne c. 19th century

Honoré Daumier created this lithograph, "Restaurateur au Bois de Boulogne," as a satirical commentary on French society. Daumier was known for his sharp wit and social critique, often targeting the bourgeoisie and political figures of his time. Here, we see a well-dressed gentleman, likely a member of the upper class, encountering a humble man carrying ducks. The caption reveals that the gentleman mistakes the man for a caterer preparing a wedding feast, but the man is in fact preparing for duels that will take place the next morning. The image reflects the social stratification of 19th-century France, and touches on themes of class, privilege, and violence. Daumier's work provides insight into the human condition with compassion and humor. This artwork underscores the human propensity for both absurdity and cruelty.