Calphurnius, from "The Roman Heroes" 1586

"Calphurnius", a 1586 engraving by Hendrick Goltzius, depicts a muscular Roman soldier standing on a rocky outcropping with a battle scene in the background. The powerful figure is depicted with great detail and anatomical accuracy, showcasing Goltzius's mastery of the Mannerist style. The intricate details of the soldier's armor, weaponry, and the dramatic composition of the scene contribute to the overall sense of power and dynamism in this masterful work of art. The engraving is part of a series called "The Roman Heroes" and showcases Goltzius's interest in classical history and mythology.