Machine--Design by Robert Frank

Machine--Design c. 1941

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photography

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still-life-photography

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photography

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monochrome photography

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realism

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monochrome

Dimensions image: 23.7 x 18.1 cm (9 5/16 x 7 1/8 in.) sheet: 24.1 x 18.6 cm (9 1/2 x 7 5/16 in.)

Editor: So this photograph, Robert Frank's "Machine--Design" from around 1941, is striking in its simplicity. It’s just this massive piece of machinery, rendered in stark black and white. What strikes you when you look at it? Curator: I see echoes, a ghostly resonance of earlier beliefs about progress. Machines, in many cultures, came to be seen as secular deities. The smooth, almost sterile aesthetic presents this machine as an entity unto itself, demanding reverence. Editor: Reverence? I mostly see function. It feels very practical and utilitarian. Curator: And that’s precisely the shift in cultural memory it highlights. Consider the placement of pipes: lifelines, or veins. Are they a sign of life and production, or of our own growing dependency and fragility? Editor: Hmm, I never thought of it like that. It does make you wonder what exactly it's producing. Is it supposed to be read as a positive or negative symbol, considering the historical context? Curator: That ambiguity is part of the power. This was taken around the time of the Second World War, where machines facilitated terrible things, shifting that imagery. Is this machine a tool of creation, or something more sinister lurking beneath its functional facade? Editor: I suppose that's something each viewer brings to the photograph then. I came into it just thinking it was an interesting piece of machinery! Curator: And that’s the beauty of visual symbols. Their meanings aren't fixed; they transform with us, echoing across history. Editor: This has been a fascinating look at Robert Frank's photograph. I'll certainly look at machinery differently now!

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