Castaldi in Armor with Other Figures [reverse] c. 1562

Editor: Here we have Annibale Fontana’s bronze relief, "Castaldi in Armor with Other Figures," made around 1562. I’m struck by the detail in such a small space. What story do you see unfolding here? Curator: Well, this piece, likely a medal, wasn't just about aesthetic pleasure. It's visual propaganda, intended to shape public perception. We see Castaldi, presumably a military figure, depicted as powerful and perhaps victorious, ready to receive the Crown from Justice herself as others in subjugation look on, which promotes a very particular view of the his role and status within society. Who commissioned this piece and why would be very important questions to ask here. Editor: So it’s not necessarily about historical accuracy? More about shaping a specific narrative? Curator: Precisely. Think about who would have seen this object. Was it circulated widely or intended for a smaller, more elite audience? The inscription, the visual language—all of it serves to reinforce a carefully constructed image. It encourages discussion about this persona and political standing within its social structure. The medal serves as a record of this public performance. Editor: That makes me look at the figures differently. Is that why the detail in their clothes feels so emphasized? Curator: Absolutely. The ornamentation isn't just decorative. Every aspect of it helps construct a desired image for distribution and helps reinforce this particular ruler's position. Consider where something like this might be displayed or used. Knowing that helps us understand its impact. Editor: So much more than just a pretty object. This shifts how I will perceive art moving forward. I wonder, if medals still exist, would the politicians commission similar types of imagery today to commemorate victories? Curator: It definitely makes you think differently. And in some ways, through social media or other means, politicians may attempt to circulate a certain image for their public. This artistic choice gives you a completely different viewpoint.