Two-handled flask 1872

These two-handled flasks were made in France by Philippe-Joseph Brocard in the late 19th century, using glass and enamel. The transparent quality of glass is key here. Brocard has chosen this material to show off his astonishing enamel work. Note how he has used Islamic designs to embellish the surface with intricate geometric patterns. The handles and necks of the flasks are gilded, adding to their luxurious appearance. Brocard was clearly a master of the enameling technique, building up layers of color and detail, through repeated firings. Although he was working in France, the imagery that he used clearly shows the impact of Islamic art, which was very fashionable at the time. This vogue for “Orientalism” allowed designers like Brocard to showcase their skill, and also to create luxury items that were highly prized by wealthy collectors. It challenges the traditional separation of craft and fine art, showcasing the artistry inherent in decorative objects.