The Holy Family with Four Saints and a Female Donor by Antonio Rimpatta

The Holy Family with Four Saints and a Female Donor c. 1510

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painting, oil-paint, fresco, sculpture

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portrait

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allegory

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painting

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oil-paint

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figuration

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fresco

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sculpture

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history-painting

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italian-renaissance

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italy

Dimensions: 125.3 × 120 cm (49 3/8 × 47 1/4 in.)

Copyright: Public Domain

Editor: So, here we have Antonio Rimpatta’s "The Holy Family with Four Saints and a Female Donor," painted around 1510. Looking at this oil painting, there's a formality to it that strikes me. The figures are arranged almost like a stage tableau, everyone very solemn. What’s your take on this? What details jump out for you? Curator: Oh, I completely agree about the stage-like quality! It's as if Rimpatta’s inviting us into a private devotional. For me, it’s all about that striking contrast. Notice the almost sculptural precision of the figures contrasted against the deep, impenetrable black background. The light is so focused, highlighting the almost geometric quality to the Madonna's red robe – it's pure drama. What do you think Rimpatta wanted to achieve with that contrast? Editor: Perhaps to draw our focus to the spiritual significance? Make us focus on the Holy figures. It seems to emphasize the detachment of the sacred from the profane. Curator: Exactly! The anonymity of the donor is very peculiar – yet another puzzle. And think about the context: early 16th-century Italy. There was such an intermingling of religious devotion and worldly power, and you have it embodied right there. Isn’t that intriguing? What emotions does that strike? Editor: Definitely some wonder but also distance. The faces of some of the saints also strike me as particularly expressive - the furrowed brow of the first one on the left seems less than joyful about his place in this scene. Curator: I see that and hadn't noticed it before - now I wonder what he might be thinking in that very second? What stories is this one painting able to spark - fascinating. Well, this has certainly opened up some new perspectives for me!

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