Dimensions: height 81 mm, width 148 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Philippus Velijn created this etching, "Vignet met symbolen van koning Willem I", in 1815. This was a politically charged era, with the Netherlands emerging from French rule and establishing a new kingdom. The print is filled with symbols, each carefully chosen to represent the power and legitimacy of King William I. Dominating the scene is the throne, adorned with the crown and shield, signaling royal authority. The word "Grondwet," meaning constitution, is prominently displayed, underscoring the importance of law in the new kingdom. Weapons and flags point to the military strength that supported this new political order. These symbols tell us a story about the creation of a national identity following a period of upheaval. But, we might ask, whose identity was being forged and at whose expense? While visually striking, the print also reminds us of the complexities of nation-building and the ways in which symbols can be used to consolidate power.
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