Dimensions: height 490 mm, width 638 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This print was made in the Netherlands in 1713 by an anonymous artist. It shows the fireworks displays in several cities celebrating the Treaty of Utrecht. The treaty ended the War of the Spanish Succession and was a major event in European history. The image depicts a series of elaborate temporary structures built for the occasion, adorned with symbols of Dutch power and prosperity. The inclusion of coats of arms and inscriptions in multiple languages emphasizes the international significance of the peace. The fireworks themselves are presented as a symbol of the restored order, celebrating not only the end of conflict, but the Dutch Republic's place among powerful European nations. Understanding this print requires us to consider the social conditions that shape artistic production. Studying archival documents, political pamphlets, and accounts of public celebrations, can reveal the complex ways in which art is used to shape collective memory.
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