They Pare 1799

"They Pare," an etching made by Francisco de Goya, part of his series "Los Caprichos", offers a glimpse into the artist’s critical view of late 18th-century Spanish society. Goya, who lived through significant political upheaval, uses satire to expose the absurdities and follies of his time. The image portrays three grotesque figures engaged in a grim task, seemingly cutting or "paring" something. The print resonates with themes of corruption, decadence, and the abuse of power prevalent in the aristocracy and clergy. Goya was quoted as saying "The sleep of reason produces monsters,". This perfectly explains the imagery present in the artwork. Goya’s work doesn’t just critique; it evokes a sense of unease, a confrontation with the darker aspects of human nature. The figures, rendered with stark lines and shadows, embody a sense of moral decay. "They Pare" challenges viewers to reflect on the societal ills and power structures that perpetuate injustice, making it a poignant commentary. It is an artwork of great emotional power.