Young Woman and Hotei c. 1741

Ishikawa Toyonobu crafted this woodblock print, "Young Woman and Hotei," during the Edo period. It depicts a courtesan accompanied by Hotei, one of the seven gods of fortune, distinguished by his bald head and jovial expression. Hotei's presence is a powerful symbol with roots in Chan Buddhism, signifying contentment and abundance. Over centuries, Hotei’s figure has journeyed far, often appearing in playful contexts, such as netsuke carvings, that transform his spiritual symbolism into lighthearted enjoyment. The image subtly blends the sacred with the secular. The woman’s elaborate kimono, adorned with auspicious motifs, contrasts with Hotei's simple representation, creating a tension that invites viewers to explore the interplay between earthly desires and spiritual aspirations. These images resonate through time, a testament to their enduring power.