print, engraving
portrait
medieval
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 326 mm, width 384 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: Here we have an engraving titled *Histoire de Belgique / Geschiedenis van Belgie*, dating from 1827 to 1894. It looks like a page from a book, maybe a history book? What jumps out at me are these figures depicted as playing cards. It’s quite unusual and evokes a strange sense of nostalgia. How do you interpret this work? Curator: This is a fascinating visual document. Notice how each figure is contained within its own frame, echoing playing cards, yes, but also medieval illuminated manuscripts. Each character is presented as a symbolic figurehead within the history of Belgium. Look closely at their attire and accoutrements – each carefully chosen to represent their power and role. What feeling do you get from the subdued color palette? Editor: It feels very reserved, dignified, almost aged. Was that a conscious decision? Curator: Exactly. The limited colors contribute to a sense of historical distance, almost like faded tapestries or aged documents. Think of how color was used symbolically in medieval art, each hue associated with certain virtues or sins. Do you see any repeating patterns or symbols? Editor: I do. Many are holding scepters, wearing crowns. There are crosses everywhere. And a horse. What might those signify here? Curator: The scepters, crowns, they scream power, authority, divine right. The horse, often associated with nobility and chivalry, reflects the historical importance of knights and cavalry. Even the use of French and Dutch tells a story about Belgium’s linguistic and cultural heritage. What do these historical figures and symbols, reproduced as almost cartoonish playing cards, tell us about Belgian national identity and cultural memory? Editor: It’s like distilling history down to its most recognizable icons, making it digestible but also perhaps, simplifying it. I hadn’t thought about how deliberate each symbol was. Curator: Precisely. Visual culture, at its finest.
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