Figure 66: Head of Arrotino (the spy, the knife grinder, and so on) 1854 - 1856
guillaume_benjamin_amand_duchenne
themetropolitanmuseumofart
sculpture
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pencil drawn
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aged paper
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toned paper
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head
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white palette
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portrait reference
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coloured pencil
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sculpture
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men
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watercolour illustration
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tonal art
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watercolor
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fine art portrait
Guillaume Duchenne's "Figure 66: Head of Arrotino" (1854–56) is a striking photographic study of a plaster cast, presented in an oval format. Duchenne, a physician and pioneer of photographic documentation of human anatomy, used electric stimulation to create a range of facial expressions. The image, one of many in his groundbreaking publication *Mécanisme de la Physionomie Humaine,* reveals the expressive potential of the human face, making it a valuable resource for artists and scientists alike. The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York holds this fascinating print.
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