Figure 66: Head of Arrotino (the spy, the knife grinder, and so on) by Guillaume Benjamin Amand Duchenne

Figure 66: Head of Arrotino (the spy, the knife grinder, and so on) 1854 - 1856

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guillaume_benjamin_amand_duchenne

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pencil drawn

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aged paper

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toned paper

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head

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white palette

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portrait reference

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coloured pencil

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sculpture

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men

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watercolour illustration

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tonal art

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watercolor

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fine art portrait

Guillaume Duchenne's "Figure 66: Head of Arrotino" (1854–56) is a striking photographic study of a plaster cast, presented in an oval format. Duchenne, a physician and pioneer of photographic documentation of human anatomy, used electric stimulation to create a range of facial expressions. The image, one of many in his groundbreaking publication *Mécanisme de la Physionomie Humaine,* reveals the expressive potential of the human face, making it a valuable resource for artists and scientists alike. The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York holds this fascinating print.

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