The Intermission 

This lithograph, "The Intermission," by Honoré Daumier, plunges us into the shadowy depths of a Parisian theatre. The composition is dominated by the tightly packed audience, their faces emerging from the gloom, illuminated by the subtle light of the scene. Daumier masterfully uses line and shadow to delineate each figure, creating a sea of distinct characters within the collective. The use of lithography allows for a rich texture, adding depth to the somber colour palette. Notice how Daumier employs the concept of the ‘bourgeoisie’ through his style of representing these figures, and how that gives the piece its intended meaning. Consider how the structural elements of the composition reflect the social dynamics of the time, mirroring the theatre’s own structure. The artist encourages us to view beyond the surface, towards the layers of meaning embedded in the structure. This approach invites endless interpretations, a testament to Daumier's skill.