Personificatie van het Romeinse Rijk 1582 - 1671

This engraving by Heinrich Ulrich, probably made in Germany in the late 16th or early 17th century, presents a personification of the Roman Empire. The figure is surrounded by symbolic elements representing power, such as the crown and scepter, and references to Roman architecture, like the broken column. The image reflects a fascination with classical antiquity prevalent in European courts during the Renaissance. These symbols functioned as powerful tools for rulers seeking to legitimize their authority. The imagery of Roman power was strategically deployed in art and architecture to connect contemporary rulers with the perceived glory of the past. The printing press played a crucial role in the dissemination of such images. Understanding Ulrich's engraving requires attention to its specific historical and institutional context. By examining the circulation of such images and their patrons, we can gain insight into the dynamics of power and representation in early modern Europe.