Het martelaarschap van Jakobus de Meerdere by Hendrick Goltzius

Het martelaarschap van Jakobus de Meerdere 1577 - 1582

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print, engraving

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narrative-art

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print

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old engraving style

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mannerism

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figuration

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 205 mm, width 278 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This engraving, "The Martyrdom of St. James the Greater" by Hendrick Goltzius, dates from 1577-1582. It depicts a really violent scene. I’m struck by how the artist managed to capture such dynamic action and emotion in a black and white print. How do you even begin to interpret something so intense? Curator: It's almost as if Goltzius invites us to become time travelers. The print bursts with Mannerist energy—all swirling figures and dramatic gestures. See how James, bathed in a gentle light even amidst the chaos, has this otherworldly calm? What does that say to you? Editor: It almost feels…staged? Like everyone is posing rather than genuinely reacting. The guy being beheaded doesn’t even seem to notice! Curator: You’ve hit on something crucial! The figures ARE posed. This isn’t about historical accuracy, is it? Goltzius is interested in making a statement of sorts – to make James into an ideal, or a lesson, through sheer spectacle, through idealized forms. And this adds to it an enduring almost dream like quality - it all floats together… what might that say about us looking into history, dreams and the real world blending? Editor: So it’s not just about the story of James, but how Goltzius wants us to *feel* about the story. Thinking of the figures as posed really changes my perspective; it's less about gore and more about the underlying religious themes of conviction, spectacle and submission to god. Curator: Exactly! We’re peering into Goltzius' imagination – a deeply personal and artistic exploration of martyrdom through controlled visual excess. Hopefully this conversation has moved you from just *seeing* to also *interpreting*. Editor: Absolutely. The way you've unlocked the artist's intention and cultural context has transformed my appreciation for this print. Thanks for shining a light on more than just what meets the eye!

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