print, engraving
portrait
old engraving style
11_renaissance
northern-renaissance
academic-art
engraving
Dimensions: height 140 mm, width 100 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Theodor de Bry made this portrait of Heinrich Petreus as an engraving. In the 16th century, portraiture was the domain of the elite, reinforcing social hierarchies. The sober attire and studious pose, writing at his desk, signals Petreus's status and intellectual standing. Made in the Netherlands, this image reflects the cultural values of the time, where education and civic duty were highly esteemed. The portrait is framed by architectural elements and heraldic symbols, which are visual codes denoting status and lineage. The Latin inscription emphasizes virtues like piety and Minerva's arts, suggesting that Petreus embodies the Renaissance ideal of the learned and virtuous individual. By studying portraits like this in the Rijksmuseum collection, alongside other historical documents, we can better understand the social and intellectual life of the Dutch Golden Age. Art is always part of an ongoing cultural conversation, and the historian's role is to bring these voices back to life.
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