Portret van Tobias Paurmeister 1597 - 1599

This is Robert Boissard's portrait of Tobias Paurmeister, made sometime in the 17th century using engraving techniques. It's fascinating how images like this one negotiate the tensions between individual identity and social role. Look closely, and you will notice that Paurmeister is surrounded by symbols of learning and status. The book, quill, and inkwell point to his intellectual pursuits, while the elaborate ruff, fur-lined cloak, and heavy chain speak to his social standing and wealth. Note the inscription at the bottom, a kind of personal motto declaring the harmony between his inner thoughts and outward appearance. This engraving gives us insight into the cultural values of the time. Made in the Dutch Republic, a place with thriving print culture, this image reflects the importance of portraiture in solidifying social identity. To understand this work fully, we might consult historical records, genealogical databases, and studies of Dutch social history. In doing so, we can understand the complex ways in which images shape our understanding of the past.