Terugkeer van Napoleon Bonaparte uit zijn verbanning op Elba en vlucht van Lodewijk XVIII uit Frankrijk by Romain-Vincent Jeuffroy

Terugkeer van Napoleon Bonaparte uit zijn verbanning op Elba en vlucht van Lodewijk XVIII uit Frankrijk 1815

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metal, relief, sculpture, engraving

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medal

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neoclacissism

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metal

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sculpture

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relief

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classicism

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sculpture

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ceramic

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engraving

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statue

Dimensions: diameter 5 cm, weight 66.33 gr

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Here we have a fascinating metal relief dating back to 1815, entitled "Terugkeer van Napoleon Bonaparte uit zijn verbanning op Elba en vlucht van Lodewijk XVIII uit Frankrijk," or "Return of Napoleon Bonaparte from his banishment on Elba and the flight of Louis XVIII from France," created by Romain-Vincent Jeuffroy. Editor: My immediate impression is of duality, a clear split— almost a before and after frozen onto the surfaces. The tone is quite austere and rather formal, isn’t it? Curator: Absolutely. The artist’s intention, read through Iconography, positions Napoleon's return as a force, a literal overthrow depicted on one side, versus Louis' retreat shown on the other. Editor: It’s interesting that both sides use female figures so prominently. On one side, what seems to be a goddess holds a torch over, it seems, miniature city. While on the other, draped in what looks like fine fabric. What do they signify? Curator: I am fascinated by how one symbol interacts against the other, for indeed each holds a certain potency of symbolic weight. For me, the figure holding a torch likely represents a triumphant resurgence. Whereas on the reverse we see draped figure clinging onto a crest showing a retreat into obscurity. Editor: Looking purely at its composition, notice how Jeuffroy contrasts the implied movement on Napoleon's side with the stillness and sense of resignation on the Louis XVIII side. This piece's achievement rests on its ability to show political turmoil via classic forms. Curator: A crucial observation. It shows a time undergoing incredible upheaval and encapsulates a whole narrative. Editor: But beyond political context, these contrasting styles offer visual depth. I admire how this neoclassical engraving balances idealisation with almost photographic-level detail in miniature! Curator: Indeed, this work invites multiple viewings. Through its use of Classical devices, Jeuffroy captures an essential turning point within 19th-century Europe, offering us not only a glimpse into history. Editor: Well, whether we focus on political allegory, or formal refinement, both interpretations underline its ability to condense complex historical narratives into resonant visual forms.

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