Bacchante dancing with castanets by Giovanni Battista Piranesi

Bacchante dancing with castanets 

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drawing, pencil

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portrait

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drawing

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pencil sketch

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greek-and-roman-art

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figuration

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roman-mythology

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sketchwork

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pencil

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mythology

Giovanni Battista Piranesi created this etching, "Bacchante dancing with castanets," during the 18th century, a period defined by the artistic and intellectual movement known as the Enlightenment. Piranesi evokes antiquity, yet also offers a vision of dynamic femininity. The Bacchante, a priestess of the god Bacchus, is captured mid-dance, her drapery swirling around her, suggesting movement and liberation. What might her dance represent? During the 18th century, there was growing interest in classical antiquity and its values, but also a fascination with the power of emotion and instinct. Piranesi perhaps suggests the power and freedom embodied by female figures, in a society that was still deeply patriarchal. The castanets that she holds may represent the music and dance associated with the Bacchantes, or perhaps a symbol of female agency. Note the cherubs below, in their scene of leisure and play. This print captures a moment of ecstatic movement that still resonates with a sense of freedom and expression. How does it make you feel?

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