Arsace laat Theagenes voor haar komen by Michel Lasne

Arsace laat Theagenes voor haar komen 1623

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engraving

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baroque

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old engraving style

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figuration

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 152 mm, width 95 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This is Michel Lasne's 1623 engraving, "Arsace laat Theagenes voor haar komen," housed right here at the Rijksmuseum. Editor: There's an immediate stiffness, a deliberate formality in the figures and setting. Note the very ordered structure--the receding planes of the architecture framing the central characters. It is as if it presents a tableau or a staged narrative frozen in time. Curator: Yes, the figures are rather iconic, reminiscent of Roman statues, stiff yet carefully stylized. The narrative pulls from idealized accounts of antiquity and we witness Arsace receiving Theagenes. There is, culturally, an interest in framing women of power as arbiters. Editor: Precisely, but observe the compositional hierarchy too. Arsace is literally elevated, and framed by the ornate patterns of the background tapestry. The linear perspective focuses attention precisely on her outstretched arm, which becomes a clear focal point within this grid-like order of space and person. Curator: And isn't her gesture ambivalent, though? Is she offering grace or judgment? The symbols are dense: the cherubs representing divine approval, and her very regalia invoking ancestral memory, and perhaps a certain degree of divine power too? This iconography certainly served purposes larger than the event presented on its face. Editor: True, we interpret so much through her poised rigidity! Her stance speaks to restraint while surrounded by implied chaos, yet the overall tonality—the delicate shading achievable through engraving—creates a somewhat softer effect than her overall regality might suggest. Curator: These softer gradations of line grant the whole scene a human quality. The linear quality certainly helps, and it’s an attempt to mediate ideals of power with believable characters of human beings, inviting introspection on justice, mercy, power, even destiny. Editor: The contrast seems intentional: strict architecture, fluid garments. Lasne gives us a very complex, multi-layered set of codes to unravel, a feast for the formal eye! Curator: Indeed, this small engraving shows us a vast vista of a historic time, both artistically and psychologically. Editor: I’ll have to think on the nature of linear construction in rendering power... food for thought.

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