Aanhouding van prinses Wilhelmina bij Goejanverwellesluis, 1787 1787

This anonymous print from 1787 depicts the arrest of Princess Wilhelmina at Goejanverwellesluis. It’s rendered in a detailed, almost theatrical style. The scene captures a pivotal moment in Dutch history, reflecting deep social and political tensions of the time. The print illustrates the Princess being stopped by soldiers, an event that triggered Prussian intervention and the end of the Patriot movement in the Netherlands. The setting, an interior space, emphasizes the disruption of the social order. The presence of soldiers underscores the militarization of political conflict. Made during a period of intense political upheaval, this image likely served as propaganda, either celebrating or critiquing the events. Its visual codes reflect the complex power dynamics between the Dutch Republic, the House of Orange, and Prussia. Historians can use sources like pamphlets, political tracts, and diplomatic correspondence to further understand the artwork. The meaning of the image is contingent on the social and institutional context in which it was created and circulated.