Crucifixion of Polycrates c. 17th century

Editor: This is Salvator Rosa's "Crucifixion of Polycrates," an etching, and the scene is so dynamic! The tonal range creates a real sense of depth. What do you see in the composition? Curator: The linear hatching and cross-hatching are quite striking. Note how Rosa uses the density of lines to define form and shadow, thereby generating a dramatic contrast. The entire scene pivots around the textured mountain face. Editor: So, the formal qualities create the drama? Curator: Precisely. Observe how the diagonal lines converge towards the figure on the cross, focusing our gaze. It is a carefully constructed visual argument. Editor: That's fascinating! I hadn’t noticed how the lines directed my eye so deliberately. Curator: Paying attention to the formal elements allows for a deeper appreciation.