Declaration of Independence 1893

Here we see a print by Walter Crane, presenting an allegorical vision that blends symbolism and cultural critique. Dominating the composition is the figure of America, a Native American woman draped in the stars and stripes. The red and white stripes create a powerful visual rhythm, framing her torso and legs. This use of national imagery, juxtaposed with the figure of the Native American, introduces a complex tension. Crane challenges the conventional representation of America by centring an indigenous figure. It disrupts the established narrative of national identity. The eagle, clutching a banner reading "Declaration of Independence," adds another layer to this semiotic structure. Is it a symbol of freedom or a reminder of displacement? This work asks us to deconstruct the accepted symbols of American identity. Crane subtly questions the foundations of the nation, emphasizing that meaning is never fixed but emerges from ongoing dialogue and debate.