Moses preaching against the Worship of the Golden Calf c. 15th century

Editor: This woodcut, "Moses preaching against the Worship of the Golden Calf," is by an anonymous artist. The figures seem very stern. What's the significance of the calf, and why is everyone so upset? Curator: The calf is, of course, a false idol, representing a lapse in faith. Note how Moses’ gestures are mirrored by the idolaters above, suggesting a direct confrontation. The broken tablets at his feet, symbols of the covenant, emphasize the consequences of their actions. Editor: So, it's about broken promises and straying from the path? Curator: Exactly. And consider how this image would function within a larger book, constantly reminding viewers about the dangers of straying from religious principles. What do you make of that? Editor: It's a powerful reminder of the weight of symbols and the continuity of these stories over time.