Illustrated Encyclopedia of China (Morokoshi kinmō zui) 1718 - 1719

This illustrated encyclopedia, "Morokoshi kinmō zui," was created by Japanese artist Tachibana Morikuni in 1718-1719. The two-volume set features detailed illustrations and explanatory text about China, demonstrating the strong interest in Chinese culture and knowledge during the Edo Period. The work covers diverse topics, including astronomy, geography, and history, highlighting Morikuni's keen interest in scientific and cultural pursuits. This work is a prime example of "rangaku," the study of Western knowledge through Dutch texts and translations, that was popular in Japan during the 18th century. The book is housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.