print, engraving
portrait
allegory
baroque
old engraving style
caricature
figuration
line
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 234 mm, width 179 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: This print, "Allegorische figuren bij een triomfboog" from 1677, created by Christiaan Hagen, draws us into the world of production and circulation. It’s an engraving. What strikes you about it? Editor: Well, it looks like a bookplate. It feels very grand and classical. How do you interpret it? Curator: For me, the key is thinking about the print as a commodity. This wasn’t high art in the same way we think of painting. It was a reproducible item, part of the book-making process, intended to signal the wealth, the knowledge, and aspirations of the book’s publisher and presumed owner. The labor of the engraver is key to its function. Consider the labor involved to produce the multiple, identical versions. How does this change how you view its artistry? Editor: That’s a really good point. The craftsmanship isn't necessarily in creating something totally original but in the skilled replication and the ability to communicate those grand ideas. Curator: Exactly. And consider the social context of its creation. What purpose might these idealized figures, architectural elements, and text serve beyond pure aesthetics? Editor: It speaks to the publisher wanting to align their product and themselves with that level of scholarship and culture, associating with classicism and knowledge. So, we aren’t just seeing art; we’re seeing a material representation of ambition. I now view the piece more as a reflection of social and economic forces at the time.
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