Gezicht op Boedapest by Joris Hoefnagel

Gezicht op Boedapest 1617 - 1618

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drawing, print, etching, engraving

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drawing

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pen drawing

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print

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pen illustration

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etching

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old engraving style

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landscape

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perspective

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pen work

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cityscape

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history-painting

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northern-renaissance

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engraving

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calligraphy

Dimensions: height 317 mm, width 476 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Joris Hoefnagel brings us "Gezicht op Boedapest," a meticulously detailed rendering created around 1617-1618. You can find it here at the Rijksmuseum. What strikes you first about it? Editor: Immediately, the crisp lines. It feels incredibly precise, almost architectural in its clarity. There's a sense of vastness compressed onto the page through intricate cross-hatching. Curator: Absolutely. Hoefnagel's skill is evident in the way he employs line to define form and spatial depth. Notice how the perspective, while not strictly accurate, guides the eye. The artist used pen and etching. He successfully unified diverse elements in order to deliver this harmonious overall impression. Editor: That slight distortion does give it a somewhat dreamlike quality, doesn't it? As if seeing the city not as it precisely was, but perhaps as it felt – strategically important, with Ottoman dignitaries and all. I wonder what the intent behind commissioning this work was, as it probably served political interests. The representation of the Ottoman Empire at the base hints at tensions or negotiations. Curator: Good eye. Indeed, considering the historical context—the ongoing Ottoman-Habsburg wars—this piece likely served a propaganda purpose, emphasizing Buda's fortifications, which were points of contention at that time. This print visually asserts power by showcasing Buda’s layout, communicating strategic advantages in its depiction of landscape and military figures. Editor: It becomes a political instrument then. Beyond the technical aspects, it serves a public function, influencing perceptions about Buda's strength, stability, and claim over this geography by visually asserting the city's dominance. Curator: Exactly. One begins to appreciate the dynamic between objective representation and strategic messaging, making the piece far more multifaceted. Thank you. Editor: Thank you, that's made me see much more in what first appeared to be a straightforward topographic study.

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